1. Accounting policies
General
The financial statements of BB Biotech AG (the Company) have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of commercial accounting as set out in the Swiss Code of Obligations. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes current accounts at banks. These are stated at the notional amount.
Investments
The investments include the subsidiaries over which the Company has control. The Company controls an entity when the Company is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Initially and subsequently, investments are valued at historical cost. An impairment is recognized if the value in use is expected to permanently fall below the book value.
Income from investments is recognized in the income statement when the Company’s right to receive the dividend payment is established.
Receivables/liabilities
Receivables/liabilities are classified as current assets/liabilities if maturity is expected to be within twelve month after the balance sheet date. Else, they are classified as long-term assets/liabilities. Receivables/liabilities are recognized at notional value. Receivables/liabilities against related parties include transactions with the Board of Directors as well as Group companies and affiliates. Receivables/liabilities against group companies result mainly from cash-pooling activies of the Group. The Group consists of BB Biotech AG and the mentioned subsidiaries under 3.3.
Treasury shares
Treasury shares are deducted from shareholders’ equity. All profits and losses arising from trading in treasury shares are included in the income statement. A reserve for treasury shares is built for treasury shares held by subsidiaries, booked against other reserves. The reserve is based on cost prices.