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Financial Report Selected explanatory notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

1. The Company and its principal activity

1. The Company and its principal activity

BB Biotech AG (the Company) is listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange, in the «Prime Standard Segment» of the German Exchange as well as in the «Star Segment» of the Italian Exchange and has its registered office in Schaffhausen, Schwertstrasse 6. Its principal activity is to invest in companies active in the biotechnology industry for the purpose of capital appreciation. The investments are held through its wholly owned subsidiaries.

Company

 

Capital in CHF 1 000

 

Capital and voting interest in %

Biotech Focus N.V., Curaçao

 

11

 

100

Biotech Growth N.V., Curaçao

 

11

 

100

Biotech Invest N.V., Curaçao

 

11

 

100

Biotech Target N.V., Curaçao

 

11

 

100

2. Accounting policies

2. Accounting policies

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary companies (the Group) have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards (IAS) 34 «Interim Financial Reporting,» as well as the provisions of the rules of the SIX Swiss Exchange for Investment Companies and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021. The preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements requires management to make assumptions and estimates that have an impact on the balance sheet values and items of the statement of comprehensive income in the current financial period. In certain circumstances, the actual values may diverge from these estimates.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in the consolidated annual financial statements.

The following amended standards, valid since January 1, 2022, have been applied in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements:

  • IFRS 3 (amended, effective January 1, 2022) – Reference to the Conceptual Framework
  • IAS 37 (amended, effective January 1, 2022) – Onerous Contracts – Cost of fulfilling a Contract
  • Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020 (effective January 1, 2022) – IFRS 9, IFRS 16

The Group assessed the impact of the above-mentioned amended standards. Based on the analysis, the Group concluded that these amended standards have no material impact on the Group’s accounting policies and overall results and financial position.

The following amended standards were approved, but will only be applicable for the Group prospectively and were not early adopted in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements:

  • IAS 1 (amended, effective January 1, 2023) – Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current
  • IAS 1 (amended, effective January 1, 2023) – Disclosure of Accounting Policies
  • IAS 12 (amended, effective January 1, 2023) – Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction

The Group assessed the potential impact of the above-mentioned amended standards. Based on the analysis, the Group concludes that these amended standards have no material impact on the Group’s accounting policies and overall results and financial position.

3. Financial risk management

3. Financial risk management

Currency risk

The Group holds assets denominated in currencies other than the Swiss franc, the functional currency. It is therefore exposed to currency risk, as the value of the securities denominated in other currencies will fluctuate due to changes in exchange rates. Depending on the market situation the Group could use foreign currency options and/or forward contracts to reduce the currency risk.

The following exchange rates have been used for the preparation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements:

Currency

 

30.09.2022

 

31.12.2021

USD

 

0.98700

 

0.91290

ANG

 

0.55449

 

0.51287

EUR

 

0.96740

 

1.03740

GBP

 

1.10230

 

1.23390

Fair Values

The following table presents the Group’s assets that are measured at fair value (in CHF 1 000):

30.09.2022

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– Shares

 

3 007 773

 

 

17 273

 

3 025 046

– Derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

3 007 773

 

 

17 273

 

3 025 046

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.12.2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– Shares

 

3 638 890

 

 

 

3 638 890

– Derivative instruments

 

 

 

2 222

 

2 222

Total assets

 

3 638 890

 

 

2 222

 

3 641 112

The table below summarizes the transactions in level 3 instruments (in CHF 1 000):

 

 

01.01.–30.09.2022

 

01.01.–30.09.2021

Opening balance

 

2 222

 

2 155

Purchases

 

16 875

 

Sales

 

(5 071)

 

Realized gains/(losses) included in net gain/loss from securities

 

2 849

 

Unrealized gains/(losses) included in net gain/loss from securities

 

397

 

113

Closing balance

 

17 273

 

2 268

Gains/(losses) on level 3 instruments included in net gain/loss from securities

 

3 246

 

113

There were no transfers between level 1, 2 and 3 during the reporting period.

The level 3 instrument as at December 31, 2021, (Valuation: TCHF 2 222) was allocated as part of a corporate action in 2019 and sold at a value of TCHF 5 071 in March 2022. 

The fair value of the level 3 instrument at initial recognition represents the transaction price (purchase of Rivus Pharmaceuticals in August 2022 for TCHF 16 875), which was paid in a financing round together with other investors. For the valuation as at September 30, 2022, it is deemed to be appropriate to use the transaction price in USD, as it is a reasonable approximation of fair value at the valuation date given the fact that no events occurred which significantly impact the fair value.

In August 2022 8 733 538 Contingent Value Rights were allocated from a corporate action. The valuation as of September 30, 2022, is CHF 0.

For assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost, their carrying values are a reasonable approximation of fair value.

4. Financial assets

4. Financial assets

Securities

Securities comprise the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company

 

Number 31.12.2021

 

Change

 

Number 30.09.2022

 

Market price in original currency 30.09.2022

 

Valuation CHF mn 30.09.2022

 

Valuation CHF mn 31.12.2021

Ionis Pharmaceuticals

 

10 232 973

 

(1 002 973)

 

9 230 000

 

USD

 

44.23

 

402.9

 

284.3

Argenx SE

 

970 538

 

(78 035)

 

892 503

 

USD

 

353.05

 

311.0

 

310.3

Neurocrine Biosciences

 

3 015 400

 

(216 963)

 

2 798 437

 

USD

 

106.21

 

293.4

 

234.5

Vertex Pharmaceuticals

 

1 030 000

 

(79 477)

 

950 523

 

USD

 

289.54

 

271.6

 

206.5

Alnylam Pharmaceuticals

 

1 110 000

 

(190 000)

 

920 000

 

USD

 

200.16

 

181.8

 

171.8

Incyte

 

2 897 000

 

(205 923)

 

2 691 077

 

USD

 

66.64

 

177.0

 

194.1

Moderna

 

1 663 349

 

(161 398)

 

1 501 951

 

USD

 

118.25

 

175.3

 

385.7

Intra-Cellular Therapies

 

3 538 419

 

(246 940)

 

3 291 479

 

USD

 

46.53

 

151.2

 

169.1

Sage Therapeutics

 

3 170 104

 

(219 826)

 

2 950 278

 

USD

 

39.16

 

114.0

 

123.1

Agios Pharmaceuticals

 

4 312 292

 

(281 500)

 

4 030 792

 

USD

 

28.28

 

112.5

 

129.4

Myovant Sciences

 

6 122 039

 

(249 400)

 

5 872 639

 

USD

 

17.96

 

104.1

 

87.0

Arvinas

 

2 176 903

 

(40 491)

 

2 136 412

 

USD

 

44.49

 

93.8

 

163.2

Relay Therapeutics

 

4 085 962

 

34 758

 

4 120 720

 

USD

 

22.37

 

91.0

 

114.6

Revolution Medicines

 

3 421 462

 

1 181 100

 

4 602 562

 

USD

 

19.72

 

89.6

 

78.6

Fate Therapeutics

 

3 701 336

 

(42 800)

 

3 658 536

 

USD

 

22.41

 

80.9

 

197.7

Crispr Therapeutics

 

949 584

 

(60 979)

 

888 605

 

USD

 

65.35

 

57.3

 

65.7

Celldex Therapeutics

 

 

1 800 000

 

1 800 000

 

USD

 

28.11

 

49.9

 

-

Exelixis

 

2 835 000

 

(180 500)

 

2 654 500

 

USD

 

15.68

 

41.1

 

47.3

Esperion Therapeutics

 

4 477 964

 

(283 900)

 

4 194 064

 

USD

 

6.70

 

27.7

 

20.4

Beam Therapeutics

 

606 821

 

(38 700)

 

568 121

 

USD

 

47.64

 

26.7

 

44.1

Mersana Therapeutics

 

4 135 000

 

(268 800)

 

3 866 200

 

USD

 

6.76

 

25.8

 

23.5

Kezar Life Sciences

 

4 918 148

 

(1 918 148)

 

3 000 000

 

USD

 

8.61

 

25.5

 

75.1

Macrogenics

 

7 275 564

 

 

7 275 564

 

USD

 

3.46

 

24.8

 

106.6

Generation Bio Co.

 

3 853 180

 

(244 900)

 

3 608 280

 

USD

 

5.31

 

18.9

 

24.9

Wave Life Sciences

 

4 602 858

 

(108 400)

 

4 494 458

 

USD

 

3.61

 

16.0

 

13.2

Scholar Rock Holding

 

2 275 125

 

(142 400)

 

2 132 725

 

USD

 

6.93

 

14.6

 

51.6

Essa Pharma

 

5 015 814

 

863 769

 

5 879 583

 

USD

 

1.82

 

10.6

 

65.0

Molecular Templates

 

10 792 003

 

400 000

 

11 192 003

 

USD

 

0.75

 

8.3

 

38.6

Black Diamond Therapeutics

 

3 440 000

 

1 254 113

 

4 694 113

 

USD

 

1.69

 

7.8

 

16.7

Homology Medicines

 

1 737 122

 

(114 600)

 

1 622 522

 

USD

 

1.61

 

2.6

 

5.8

Biogen

 

500 000

 

(500 000)

 

 

USD

 

n.a.

 

 

109.5

Radius Health

 

7 705 714

 

(7 705 714)

 

 

USD

 

n.a.

 

 

48.7

Nektar Therapeutics

 

2 620 676

 

(2 620 676)

 

 

USD

 

n.a.

 

 

32.3

Listed shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 007.8

 

3 638.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rivus Pharmaceuticals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

USD

 

 

 

17.3

 

Unlisted shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17.3

 

Total shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 025.0

 

3 638.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Radius Health – Contingent Value Right

 

 

8 733 538

 

8 733 538

 

USD

 

0.00

 

 

Alder Biopharmaceuticals – Contingent Value Right

 

2 766 008

 

(2 766 008)

 

 

USD

 

n.a.

 

 

2.2

Total derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 025.0

 

3 641.1

The changes in value of securities at fair value through profit or loss by investment category are as follows (in CHF 1 000):

 

 

Listed shares

 

Unlisted shares

 

Derivative instruments

 

Total

Opening balance as at 01.01.2021 at fair values

 

3 952 504

 

 

2 155

 

3 954 659

Purchases

 

955 515

 

 

 

955 515

Sales

 

(925 467)

 

 

 

(925 467)

Net gains/(losses) from securities

 

(343 662)

 

 

67

 

(343 595)

Realized gains

 

312 779

 

 

 

312 779

Realized losses

 

(1 831)

 

 

(2 330)

 

(4 161)

Unrealized gains

 

437 584

 

 

67

 

437 651

Unrealized losses

 

(1 092 194)

 

 

2 330

 

(1 089 864)

Closing balance as at 31.12.2021 at fair values

 

3 638 890

 

 

2 222

 

3 641 112

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Opening balance as at 01.01.2022 at fair values

 

3 638 890

 

 

2 222

 

3 641 112

Purchases

 

112 351

 

16 875

 

 

129 226

Sales

 

(450 085)

 

 

(5 071)

 

(455 156)

Net gains/(losses) from securities

 

(293 383)

 

397

 

2 849

 

(290 136)

Realized gains

 

40 947

 

 

2 849

 

43 796

Realized losses

 

(79 766)

 

 

 

(79 766)

Unrealized gains

 

406 995

 

397

 

 

407 392

Unrealized losses

 

(661 559)

 

 

 

(661 559)

Closing balance as at 30.09.2022 at fair values

 

3 007 773

 

17 273

 

 

3 025 046

5. Short-term borrowings from banks

5. Short-term borrowings from banks

At September 30, 2022, a CHF 303 mn short-term loan is outstanding with interest payable at 0.87% p.a. (December 31, 2021: CHF 355 mn at 0.40% p.a.).

6. Shareholders’ equity

6. Shareholders’ equity

The share capital of the Company consists of 55.4 mn fully paid registered shares (December 31, 2021: 55.4 mn) with a par value of CHF 0.20 each (December 31, 2021: CHF 0.20).

Treasury shares

The Company can buy and sell treasury shares in accordance with the Company’s articles of association and Swiss company law and in compliance with the listing rules of the SIX Swiss Exchange. During the period from January 1, 2022, to September 30, 2022, the Company has purchased 446 574 treasury shares at an average price of CHF 61.14 to the amount of TCHF 27 303 and the Company has not sold any treasury shares (01.01.–30.09.2021: Purchase of 63 360 treasury shares to the amount of TCHF 5 622; sales of 117 572 treasury shares to the amount of TCHF 9 653). As at September 30, 2022, the Company holds 554 000 treasury shares (December 31, 2021: 107 426 shares). The treasury shares as at September 30, 2022, were treated as a deduction from the consolidated shareholders’ equity using cost values of TCHF 36 508 (December 31, 2021: TCHF 9 205).

Share buyback 2nd line (bought for cancellation)

In April 2019, the Board of Directors approved the repurchase of a maximum of 5 540 000 own registered shares with a nominal value of CHF 0.20 each. Until the end of the program, at April 11, 2022, no shares had been repurchased under this share buy-back program.

The Board of Directors has approved the repurchase of a maximum of 5 540 000 own registered shares with a nominal value of CHF 0.20 each. The share buy-back program will run from April 13, 2022 until April 11, 2025 at the latest. Until September 30, 2022, no shares had been repurchased under this share buy-back program. The repurchase will take place via second trading line for the purpose of a subsequent capital reduction.

7. Administrative expenses

7. Administrative expenses

Administrative expenses comprise the following:

in CHF 1 000

 

01.01.–30.09.2022

 

01.01.–30.09.2021

Investment manager

 

 

 

 

– Management fees (incl. VAT)

 

27 806

 

38 537

Personnel

 

 

 

 

– Board of Directors remuneration

 

1 130

 

998

– Wages and salaries

 

236

 

192

– Social insurance contributions and duties

 

97

 

79

 

 

29 269

 

39 806

The remuneration model of BB Biotech AG is determined by the Board of Directors.

Since 2014 the remuneration paid to the investment manager is based upon a 1.1% p.a. all-in fee on the average market capitalization without any additional fixed or performance-based elements of compensation. The compensation of the Board of Directors consists since 2014 of a fixed compensation.

8. Segment reporting

8. Segment reporting

The sole operating segment of the Group reflects the internal management structure and is evaluated on an overall basis. Revenue is derived by investing in a portfolio of companies active in the biotechnology industry for the purpose of capital appreciation. The following results correspond to the sole operating segment of investing in companies active in the biotechnology industry.

The geographical analysis of the profit/(loss) before tax is as follows – all income from financial assets are attributed to a country based on the domiciliation of the issuer of the instrument.

Profit/(loss) before tax in CHF 1 000

 

01.01.–30.09.2022

 

01.01.–30.09.2021

Netherlands

 

22 137

 

22 543

Great Britain

 

20 099

 

(15 243)

Singapore

 

2 904

 

(6 250)

Switzerland

 

(7 510)

 

(26 513)

Curaçao

 

(29 796)

 

(41 621)

Canada

 

(57 014)

 

(57 601)

USA

 

(273 410)

 

265 839

 

 

(322 590)

 

141 154

9. Earnings per share

9. Earnings per share

 

 

01.01.–30.09.2022

 

01.01.–30.09.2021

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the period (in CHF 1 000)

 

(322 648)

 

141 097

Weighted average number of shares in issue

 

55 060 940

 

55 380 302

Income per share in CHF

 

(5.86)

 

2.55

 

 

 

 

 

Income used to determine diluted income per share (in CHF 1 000)

 

(322 648)

 

141 097

Weighted average number of shares in issue following the dilution

 

55 060 940

 

55 380 302

Diluted income per share in CHF

 

(5.86)

 

2.55

10. Assets pledged

10. Assets pledged

At September 30, 2022, securities in the amount of CHF 3 025.0 mn (December 31, 2021: CHF 3 641.1 mn) are collateral for a credit line of CHF 700 mn (December 31, 2021: CHF 700 mn). At September 30, 2022, a CHF 303 mn short-term loan is outstanding (December 31, 2021: CHF 355 mn).

11. Transactions with the Investment Manager and related party transactions

11. Transactions with the Investment Manager and related party transactions

Detailed information regarding the remuneration model for the Board of Directors and the investment manager are mentioned under note «7. Administrative expenses».

12. Commitments, contingencies and other off-balance sheet transactions

12. Commitments, contingencies and other off-balance sheet transactions

The Group had no commitments or other off-balance sheet transactions open at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

The operations of the Group are affected by legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments for which provisions are made where deemed necessary. The Board of Directors concludes that as at September 30, 2022, no proceedings existed which could have any material effect on the financial position of the Group (December 31, 2021: none).

13. Significant shareholders

13. Significant shareholders

The Board of Directors is not aware of any major shareholder with a holding exceeding 3% of all votes as at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

14. Subsequent events

14. Subsequent events

There have been no events subsequent to September 30, 2022, which would affect the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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